RESPONS AKUT KADAR GULA DARAH AKIBAT LATIHAN “SENAM DIABETES MELLITUS VERSI JAKARTA” DAN SENAM DIABETES MELLITUS VERSI JOGJA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS

By the rapid development of science and technology, the development in the economic sector and uncontrolled healthy life patterns can cause serious diseases. Degenerative diseases have replaced chronic diseases. The prominent degenerative diseases these days are heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. The diseases are caused by unhealthy life style, diet, and less physical activity. Minor diabetes mellitus can be controlled through diet and exercise programs, and if the programs do not work, the patients can consume anti-diabetes medicines. The patients who perform the exercise experience the decrease of the needs of insulin until 40%. This is an experimental research study using Randomized pre-test post-test Design. The populations involved in this study were patients of diabetes mellitus which were the members of diabetes mellitus exercise fitness program in dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta. The samples were 12 participants which were divided into two groups. The tool used in this research was One Touch BASIC Plus Life Scan 2000 made in USA. The results of this study show that there were different decreases of blood sugar levels as the effect of treatment of Senam Diabetes Mellitus Versi Jakarta and Senam Diabetes Mellitus Versi Jakarta Dan Versi Jogja (Jakarta and Jogja Versions of Diabetes Mellitus Exercise). The stressors of Jakarta version of diabetes mellitus exercise could stimulate the decrease of sugar blood levels (pre-post) of 15mg/100ml in average, while the stressors of Jogja version of diabetes mellitus exercise could stimulate the decrease of sugar blood level (pre-post) of 20.83mg/100ml in average. Statistically, the results show that t count was 0.913 with the probability level of 0.403 (p>0.05). Thus, statistically the levels of sugar blood before and after performing Jakarta version of diabetes mellitus exercise were relatively similar. It implies that Jakarta version of diabetes mellitus exercise was not effective to decrease the acute levels of sugar blood. The results of t-test on the group of Jogja version of diabetes mellitus exercise show that t count was 2.016 with the probability level of 0.100 (p>0.05). It implies that the levels of sugar blood before and after performing Jogja version of diabetes mellitus exercise were relatively similar. Therefore, it was said that Jogja version of diabetes mellitus exercise could not effectively decrease the levels of sugar blood. Keywords: acute response, diabetes mellitus, sugar bloo